10 Of The Most Expensive Houses In The World

10 Of  The Most Expensive Houses In The World   

Showcasing 10 of the Most expensive houses in the World. Owning a Home Maybe one of the most Expensive things people will Buy During their Life Time. A per Forbes list, here are the Top Properties on the market that Continue to blow the Budget of most Mortgage providers.

Here’s a guide to the 10 World’s most Expensive Properties.


1. Xanadu 2.0, Medina, Washington

Price Tag:                   $125.5 million

Property Details:         66,000 sq-ft

Owner:                       Bill Gates

Unique Features:

 It took seven years and $63 million to build his Medina, Washington estate, named Xanadu 2.0 after the fictional home of “Citizen Kane”‘s Charles Foster Kane. The world’s richest man’s home is absolutely massive and filled with high-tech details. The “earth-sheltered” house, meaning that it’s built into its surroundings to regulate the temperature more efficiently.The 60-foot pool is located is fitted with its own underwater music system



 2. Four Fairfield Pond –           The Hamptons, New York

Price Tag:                                   More than $133 million

Property Area:                            63 acres area

Owner:                                       Ira Leon Rennert ,an American investor and businessman

Unique Features: 

This large home is the home of Ira Rennert. The largest residential compound in the US has 29 bedrooms, 39 bathrooms, 5 tennis courts, bowling alley, large dining room (91 feet long), and you can find $150,000 hot tub as well. This is a beachfront home which is completely private. People, who visit the place find it hard to believe for the first time that this house is not used for hotel, spa or retreat place.

3. Beverly House, Beverly Hills, California

Price Tag:              $135 million

Property Details:    6 hectares area in the famous platinum triangle neighborhood in Beverly Hills.

Owner:                   Leonard Ross bought the mansion in 1976 when he was just 31

Unique Features:

 It sits on six flat acres of land and includes a slew of smaller homes in addition to the Italian- and Spanish-style, H-shaped main house. That space features a 50-foot entry hall, intricately carved ceilings, a large library, wrap-around balcony, billiard room, family room with an outer terrace that can seat 400 people, an art deco night club, wine cellar, two projection rooms and spa facilities. If you own this house you become the close neighbor of Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes and David and Victoria Beckham.

4. One Hyde Park Penthouse – Knightsbridge, Central London

Price Tag:              $137 million

Property Details:    385,000 sq ft (35,800 m2) and 86 residential properties

Owner:                  Project Grande (Guernsey) Limited,

Unique Features: 

This apartment that located in Hyde Park is considered one of the most expensive flat in the world at the price of £6,000 per sq/ft. This apartment specializes in a top level security system. There are systems such as panic room, bulletproof window, iris scanner, and you can find a tunnel to the nearby area of Mandarin hotel. There are communal spas, squash courts and you can find amazing wine tasting rooms here. Of Course, this apartment will be served 24 hours by the staffs.

5. Ellison Estate, Woodside, California
imgbuddy_Ellison

Price Tag:               $200 million

Property Details:    23-acre

Owner:                   Larry Ellison, the Oracle founder

Unique Features: 

One of arguably the world’s most avid collector of real estate, Larry built his 23-acre Japanese-style estate in 2004 with 10 buildings, a man made lake, a tea house, a bath house and a koi pond. The property is currently assessed at just over $70 million.

6. Villa Leapolda – Cote D’Azure, France
overseaspropertymall & coastandcountryfrance

Price Tag:               $457 million

Property Details:     29,000 sq-ft

Owner:                   The Russian billionaire Mikhail Prokhorov

Unique Features: 

Villa La Leopolda is a large villa in the French town of Villefranche-sur-Mer on the French Riviera. This is arguably one of the most superb villas in the world. One of several villas created by King Leopold of the Belgians for his various mistresses, it was for some years owned by Fiat tycoon Gianni Agnelli. The property is in perfect condition, and remains one of the most beautiful and largest properties of the Cote d’Azur. The villa has 11 bedrooms and 14 bathrooms, vast formal gardens, swimming pool and private beach front.

7. Fleur de Lys –           Beverly Hills, Los Angeles

Price Tag:                     $760 million

Property Details:          Five acres of land in Holmby Hills, the 45,000-square-foot property

Owner:                          Former junk bond king Michael Milken

Unique Features: 

The 12-bedroom, 15-bathroom home, which was modeled after the French castle Vaux le Vicomte when it was built in 2002, has a 3,000-square-foot wine cellar with a tasting room, two-story library, commercial kitchen, cutlery room and spacious ballroom.

8. Hala Ranch – Aspen, Colorado

Price Tag:            $821 million

Property Details:  56,000 sq-ft

Owner:               Hedge-fund billionaire John Paulson

Unique Features: 

The lavish ranch, sold by Saudi Prince Bandar bin Sultan, was once the most expensive estate ever listed in the U.S., with a price tag in 2006 of $135 million. The property includes a main house with 15-bedrooms, 16-baths, and It also includes several side buildings, as well as a water-treatment plant, gas pumps and other high-tech features.

9. Maison de L’Amitie – Palm Beach, Florida

Price Tag:             $913 million

Property Details:   60,000 sq-ft

Owner:                    Fertilizer king

Unique Features: 

Located in Palm Beach, Florida, Maison de l’AmitiĆ©, which is also known as friendship house, was bought from celebrity bilionaire Donald Trump in 2008 by a russian millionaire for $95 million. The beach-side mansion has a giant garage to accomodate 80 cars, a 30.5 metre-long swimming pool and bullet proof windows. The interiors breath pure luxury. With 18 bedrooms, 22 bathrooms and 3 guest cottages, the mansion features also a giant ballroom to throw the best parties and a high-ceiling conservatory.

10. The Pinnacle – Montana, US
evelyncambara

Price Tag:                   $944 million

Property Details:         ms and covers over 56,000 square feet

Owner:                       Edra and Time Blixseth

Unique Features: 

The Pinnacle ski lodge may be up in the mountains but with every floor being heated, you won’t feel the cold. The Blixseths own the Yellowstone Club which is a ski resort that only billionaires belong to. It has rich amenities like heated flooring system throughout the house, a huge wine cellar, a gym, and fireplaces in all bathrooms, an indoor and outdoor pool, and massage room. It has ten lavish bedrooms.


BY
HARSHITA TIWARI
Intern FinTech








Cabin Crew Career Guide
By
Pragati Srivastava [ Air Hostess ]
Capt Shekhar Gupta [Pilot]
Language: English
Cost : USD $100  [ International ] 
Indian INR 699


Pilot’s  Career  Guide
By 
Shekhar Gupta
Rating: Not yet rated. 
Published: July 13, 2013 
Language: English
ISBN: 9781301650040




Pilot’s Career Guide

Nonfiction » Career Guides » Education

Nonfiction » Career Guides » Transportation

Cover for 'Pilot’s  Career  Guide'
By 
Shekhar Gupta
Rating: Not yet rated. 
Published: July 13, 2013 
Words: 26,240  ( Approximate )
Language: English
ISBN: 9781301650040
Cost : USD $100  [ International ] 
Indian INR 1,000


#Trainee  #First  #Officer  
#Qantas  #Airlines
#apply
#experience
#trainee
#Qantas# Airlines# position
#New Zealand
#unique
#mountain
#gym
#French_castle
#Palm 
#cellar
#billionaires
#California
#fireplaces

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ą¤¦ुą¤Øिą¤Æा ą¤•े ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤®ą¤¹ंą¤—े ą¤˜ą¤°ों ą¤®ें ą¤øे 10 ą¤•ा ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤¦ą¤°्ą¤¶ą¤Ø ą¤ą¤• ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤•ा ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤• ą¤¹ो ą¤øą¤•ą¤¤ा ą¤¹ै ą¤¶ाą¤Æą¤¦ ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤œ्ą¤Æाą¤¦ा ą¤®ą¤¹ंą¤—ी ą¤šीą¤œों ą¤®ें ą¤øे ą¤ą¤• ą¤²ोą¤— ą¤…ą¤Ŗą¤Øे ą¤œीą¤µą¤Ø ą¤•ाą¤² ą¤•े ą¤¦ौą¤°ाą¤Ø ą¤–ą¤°ीą¤¦ ą¤²ेंą¤—े। ą¤«ोą¤°्ą¤¬्ą¤ø ą¤•ी ą¤ą¤• ą¤øूą¤šी ą¤®ें, ą¤Æą¤¹ां ą¤¬ाą¤œ़ाą¤° ą¤®ें ą¤¶ीą¤°्ą¤· ą¤—ुą¤£ ą¤¹ैं ą¤œो ą¤•ि ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•ांą¤¶ ą¤¬ंą¤§ą¤• ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤¦ाą¤¤ाą¤“ं ą¤•े ą¤¬ą¤œą¤Ÿ ą¤•ो ą¤‰ą¤”़ाą¤Øा ą¤œाą¤°ी ą¤°ą¤–ें।

ą¤Æą¤¹ां 10 ą¤µिą¤¶्ą¤µ ą¤•े ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤®ą¤¹ंą¤—े ą¤—ुą¤£ों ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤ą¤• ą¤—ाą¤‡ą¤” ą¤¹ै। ą¤•्ą¤Æा ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤¦ुą¤–ी ą¤•ą¤°ą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं?


1. Xanadu 2.0, ą¤®ą¤¦ीą¤Øा, ą¤µाą¤¶िंą¤—ą¤Ÿą¤Ø

ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 125.5 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø

ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 66,000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤—-ą¤«ीą¤Ÿ

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤¬िą¤² ą¤—ेą¤Ÿ्ą¤ø

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

 "ą¤øिą¤Ÿिą¤œą¤Ø ą¤•ेą¤Ø" ą¤•े ą¤šाą¤°्ą¤²्ą¤ø ą¤«ोą¤ø्ą¤Ÿą¤° ą¤•ेą¤Ø ą¤•ा ą¤•ाą¤²्ą¤Ŗą¤Øिą¤• ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤¹ोą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤¬ाą¤¦, ą¤‡ą¤øे ą¤œ़िą¤Æाą¤¦ाą¤¦ु 2.0 ą¤Øाą¤®ą¤• ą¤…ą¤Ŗą¤Øी ą¤®ą¤¦ीą¤Øा, ą¤µॉą¤¶िंą¤—ą¤Ÿą¤Ø ą¤ą¤ø्ą¤Ÿेą¤Ÿ ą¤•े ą¤Øिą¤°्ą¤®ाą¤£ ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤øाą¤¤ ą¤øाą¤² ą¤”ą¤° $ 63 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø ą¤•ा ą¤øą¤®ą¤Æ ą¤²ą¤—ा। ą¤¦ुą¤Øिą¤Æा ą¤•ा ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤…ą¤®ीą¤° ą¤†ą¤¦ą¤®ी ą¤•ा ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤¬ेą¤¹ą¤¦ ą¤µिą¤¶ाą¤² ą¤¹ै ą¤”ą¤° ą¤‰ą¤š्ą¤š ą¤¤ą¤•ą¤Øीą¤•ी ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£ों ą¤øे ą¤­ą¤°ा ą¤¹ै। "ą¤Ŗृą¤„्ą¤µी-ą¤†ą¤¶्ą¤°ą¤Æ" ą¤˜ą¤°, ą¤œिą¤øą¤•ा ą¤…ą¤°्ą¤„ ą¤¹ै ą¤•ि ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤¤ाą¤Ŗą¤®ाą¤Ø ą¤•ो ą¤…ą¤§िą¤• ą¤•ुą¤¶ą¤²ą¤¤ा ą¤øे ą¤Øिą¤Æंą¤¤्ą¤°िą¤¤ ą¤•ą¤°ą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤…ą¤Ŗą¤Øे ą¤Ŗą¤°िą¤µेą¤¶ ą¤®ें ą¤¬ą¤Øाą¤Æा ą¤—ą¤Æा ą¤¹ै। 60 ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ ą¤Ŗूą¤² ą¤ø्ą¤„िą¤¤ ą¤¹ै, ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤…ą¤Ŗą¤Øे ą¤ø्ą¤µą¤Æं ą¤•े ą¤Ŗाą¤Øी ą¤•े ą¤Øीą¤šे ą¤øंą¤—ीą¤¤ ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤£ाą¤²ी



 2. ą¤šाą¤° ą¤«ेą¤Æą¤°ą¤«ीą¤²्ą¤” ą¤Ŗॉą¤Ø्ą¤” - ą¤¦ ą¤¹ैą¤Ŗ्ą¤Ŗą¤Ÿą¤Ø्ą¤ø, ą¤Ø्ą¤Æूą¤Æॉą¤°्ą¤•

ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 133 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø ą¤øे ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•

ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤•्ą¤·ेą¤¤्ą¤°: 63 ą¤ą¤•ą¤”़ ą¤•्ą¤·ेą¤¤्ą¤°

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤‡ą¤° ą¤²िą¤Æोą¤Ø ą¤°ेंą¤Øेą¤°्ą¤Ÿ, ą¤ą¤• ą¤…ą¤®ेą¤°िą¤•ी ą¤Øिą¤µेą¤¶ą¤• ą¤”ą¤° ą¤µ्ą¤Æाą¤Ŗाą¤°ी

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤¬ą¤”़े ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤ˆą¤°ा ą¤°ैą¤Øेą¤Ÿą¤°्ą¤Ÿ ą¤•ा ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤¹ै ą¤…ą¤®ेą¤°िą¤•ा ą¤®ें ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤¬ą¤”़े ą¤†ą¤µाą¤øीą¤Æ ą¤Ŗą¤°िą¤øą¤° ą¤®ें 29 ą¤¬ेą¤”ą¤°ूą¤®, 39 ą¤¬ाą¤„ą¤°ुą¤®, 5 ą¤Ÿेą¤Øिą¤ø ą¤•ोą¤°्ą¤Ÿ, ą¤—ेंą¤¦ą¤¬ाą¤œी ą¤—ą¤²ी, ą¤¬ą¤”़े ą¤­ोą¤œą¤Ø ą¤•ą¤•्ą¤· (91 ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ ą¤²ंą¤¬ा), ą¤”ą¤° ą¤†ą¤Ŗ $ 150,000 ą¤—ą¤°्ą¤® ą¤Ÿą¤¬ ą¤­ी ą¤®िą¤² ą¤øą¤•ą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं। ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤ą¤• ą¤øą¤®ुą¤¦्ą¤° ą¤¤ą¤Ÿ ą¤•ा ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤¹ै ą¤œो ą¤Ŗूą¤°ी ą¤¤ą¤°ą¤¹ ą¤Øिą¤œी ą¤¹ै ą¤œो ą¤²ोą¤— ą¤‡ą¤ø ą¤œą¤—ą¤¹ ą¤Ŗą¤° ą¤œाą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं, ą¤µे ą¤Ŗą¤¹ą¤²ी ą¤¬ाą¤° ą¤®ाą¤Øą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं ą¤•ि ą¤‡ą¤ø ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤•ा ą¤‰ą¤Ŗą¤Æोą¤— ą¤¹ोą¤Ÿą¤², ą¤ø्ą¤Ŗा ą¤Æा ą¤Ŗीą¤›े ą¤¹ą¤Ÿą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤ø्ą¤„ाą¤Ø ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤•िą¤Æा ą¤—ą¤Æा ą¤¹ै।

3. ą¤¬ेą¤µą¤°्ą¤²ी ą¤¹ाą¤‰ą¤ø, ą¤¬ेą¤µą¤°्ą¤²ी ą¤¹िą¤²्ą¤ø, ą¤•ैą¤²िą¤«़ोą¤°्ą¤Øिą¤Æा

ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 135 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø

ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: ą¤¬ेą¤µą¤°्ą¤²ी ą¤¹िą¤²्ą¤ø ą¤•े ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤øिą¤¦्ą¤§ ą¤Ŗ्ą¤²ैą¤Ÿिą¤Øą¤® ą¤¤्ą¤°िą¤•ोą¤£ ą¤Ŗą¤”़ोą¤ø ą¤®ें 6 ą¤¹ेą¤•्ą¤Ÿेą¤Æą¤° ą¤•्ą¤·ेą¤¤्ą¤°।

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤²िą¤Æोą¤Øाą¤°्ą¤” ą¤°ॉą¤ø ą¤Øे 1 9 76 ą¤®ें ą¤¹ą¤µेą¤²ी ą¤–ą¤°ीą¤¦ी ą¤„ी ą¤œą¤¬ ą¤µą¤¹ ą¤øिą¤°्ą¤« 31 ą¤„ा

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

 ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤›ą¤¹ ą¤«्ą¤²ैą¤Ÿ ą¤ą¤•ą¤”़ ą¤œą¤®ीą¤Ø ą¤Ŗą¤° ą¤¬ैą¤ ą¤¤ा ą¤¹ै ą¤”ą¤° ą¤‡ą¤øą¤®ें ą¤‡ą¤¤ाą¤²ą¤µी ą¤”ą¤° ą¤ø्ą¤Ŗेą¤Øिą¤¶-ą¤¶ैą¤²ी, ą¤ą¤š-ą¤†ą¤•ाą¤° ą¤µाą¤²े ą¤®ुą¤–्ą¤Æ ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤•े ą¤…ą¤²ाą¤µा ą¤•ą¤ˆ ą¤›ोą¤Ÿे ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤­ी ą¤¶ाą¤®िą¤² ą¤¹ैं। ą¤‰ą¤ø ą¤œą¤—ą¤¹ ą¤®ें ą¤ą¤• 50 ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤µेą¤¶ ą¤•ą¤•्ą¤·, ą¤œą¤Ÿिą¤² ą¤Øą¤•्ą¤•ाą¤¶ीą¤¦ाą¤° ą¤›ą¤¤ों, ą¤ą¤• ą¤¬ą¤”़ी ą¤Ŗुą¤ø्ą¤¤ą¤•ाą¤²ą¤Æ, ą¤²ą¤Ŗेą¤Ÿो-ą¤šाą¤°ों ą¤“ą¤° ą¤¬ाą¤²ą¤•ą¤Øी, ą¤¬िą¤²िą¤Æą¤°्ą¤” ą¤°ूą¤®, ą¤ą¤• ą¤¬ाą¤¹ą¤°ी ą¤›ą¤¤ ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤Ŗाą¤°िą¤µाą¤°िą¤• ą¤•ą¤®ą¤°ा ą¤¹ै ą¤œिą¤øą¤®ें 400 ą¤²ोą¤—, ą¤ą¤• ą¤•ą¤²ा ą¤”ेą¤•ो ą¤Øाą¤‡ą¤Ÿ ą¤•्ą¤²ą¤¬, ą¤µाą¤‡ą¤Ø ą¤¤ą¤¹ą¤–ाą¤Øे, ą¤¦ो ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ोą¤œेą¤•्ą¤¶ą¤Ø ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤”ą¤° ą¤ø्ą¤Ŗा ą¤øुą¤µिą¤§ाą¤ं ą¤Æą¤¦ि ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤‡ą¤ø ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤•े ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤• ą¤¹ैं ą¤¤ो ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤…ą¤®ेą¤œ़ॅą¤Ø ą¤•े ą¤œेą¤« ą¤¬ेą¤œोą¤ø ą¤•े ą¤•ą¤°ीą¤¬ ą¤Ŗą¤”़ोą¤øी ą¤¬ą¤Ø ą¤—ą¤ ą¤¹ैं, ą¤Ÿॉą¤® ą¤•्ą¤°ूą¤œ़ ą¤”ą¤° ą¤•ेą¤Ÿी ą¤¹ोą¤®्ą¤ø ą¤”ą¤° ą¤”ेą¤µिą¤” ą¤”ą¤° ą¤µिą¤•्ą¤Ÿोą¤°िą¤Æा ą¤¬ेą¤•ą¤¹ą¤®।

4. ą¤ą¤• ą¤¹ाą¤‡ą¤” ą¤Ŗाą¤°्ą¤• ą¤Ŗेą¤Ø्ą¤Ÿą¤¹ाą¤‰ą¤ø - ą¤Øाą¤‡ą¤Ÿ्ą¤øą¤¬्ą¤°िą¤œ, ą¤øेंą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ą¤² ą¤²ंą¤¦ą¤Ø

ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 137 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø

ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 385,000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤— ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ (35,800 ą¤®ीą¤Ÿą¤° 2) ą¤”ą¤° 86 ą¤†ą¤µाą¤øीą¤Æ ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤िą¤Æां

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤Ŗą¤°िą¤Æोą¤œą¤Øा ą¤—्ą¤°ैंą¤”े (ą¤—्ą¤µेą¤°्ą¤Øą¤øे) ą¤²िą¤®िą¤Ÿेą¤”,

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

ą¤¹ाą¤‡ą¤” ą¤Ŗाą¤°्ą¤• ą¤®ें ą¤ø्ą¤„िą¤¤ ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤®ą¤•ाą¤Ø ą¤¦ुą¤Øिą¤Æा ą¤•े ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤®ą¤¹ंą¤—े ą¤«्ą¤²ैą¤Ÿों ą¤®ें ą¤øे 6,000 ą¤°ूą¤Ŗą¤ ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤¤ि ą¤µą¤°्ą¤— / ą¤«ीą¤Ÿ ą¤•ी ą¤•ीą¤®ą¤¤ ą¤Ŗą¤° ą¤®ाą¤Øा ą¤œाą¤¤ा ą¤¹ै। ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤…ą¤Ŗाą¤°्ą¤Ÿą¤®ेंą¤Ÿ ą¤ą¤• ą¤¶ीą¤°्ą¤· ą¤ø्ą¤¤ą¤° ą¤•ी ą¤øुą¤°ą¤•्ą¤·ा ą¤µ्ą¤Æą¤µą¤ø्ą¤„ा ą¤®ें ą¤®ाą¤¹िą¤° ą¤¹ै। ą¤†ą¤¤ंą¤• ą¤•े ą¤•ą¤®ą¤°े, ą¤¬ुą¤²ेą¤Ÿą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ूą¤« ą¤–िą¤”़ą¤•ी, ą¤†ą¤ˆą¤°िą¤ø ą¤ø्ą¤•ैą¤Øą¤° ą¤œैą¤øे ą¤øिą¤ø्ą¤Ÿą¤® ą¤¹ैं, ą¤”ą¤° ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤®ैą¤Ø्ą¤”ाą¤°िą¤Ø ą¤¹ोą¤Ÿą¤² ą¤•े ą¤†ą¤ø-ą¤Ŗाą¤ø ą¤•्ą¤·ेą¤¤्ą¤° ą¤®ें ą¤ą¤• ą¤øुą¤°ंą¤— ą¤Ŗा ą¤øą¤•ą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं। ą¤Æą¤¹ां ą¤øांą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤¦ाą¤Æिą¤• ą¤ø्ą¤Ŗा, ą¤ø्ą¤•्ą¤µैą¤¶ ą¤•ोą¤°्ą¤Ÿ ą¤¹ैं ą¤”ą¤° ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤Æą¤¹ाँ ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤­ुą¤¤ ą¤µाą¤‡ą¤Ø ą¤šą¤–ą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤•ą¤®ą¤°े ą¤Ŗा ą¤øą¤•ą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं। ą¤Ŗाą¤ ्ą¤Æą¤•्ą¤°ą¤® ą¤øे, ą¤‡ą¤ø ą¤…ą¤Ŗाą¤°्ą¤Ÿą¤®ेंą¤Ÿ ą¤•ो ą¤•ą¤°्ą¤®ą¤šाą¤°ी ą¤¦्ą¤µाą¤°ा 24 ą¤˜ंą¤Ÿे ą¤­ą¤°्ą¤¤ी ą¤•िą¤Æा ą¤œाą¤ą¤—ा।

5. ą¤ą¤²िą¤øą¤Ø ą¤ą¤ø्ą¤Ÿेą¤Ÿ, ą¤µुą¤”ą¤øाą¤‡ą¤”, ą¤•ैą¤²िą¤«ोą¤°्ą¤Øिą¤Æा
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ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 200 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø

ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 23 ą¤ą¤•ą¤”़

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤²ैą¤°ी ą¤ą¤²िą¤øą¤Ø, ą¤“ą¤°ेą¤•ą¤² ą¤øंą¤ø्ą¤„ाą¤Ŗą¤•

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

ą¤¤ą¤°्ą¤•ą¤øंą¤—ą¤¤ ą¤°ूą¤Ŗ ą¤øे ą¤¦ुą¤Øिą¤Æा ą¤•े ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤…ą¤šą¤² ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤•ा ą¤•ą¤²ेą¤•्ą¤Ÿą¤°, ą¤²ैą¤°ी ą¤Øे 2004 ą¤®ें 10 ą¤­ą¤µą¤Øों, ą¤ą¤• ą¤†ą¤¦ą¤®ी ą¤•ी ą¤¤ą¤°ą¤« ą¤ीą¤², ą¤šाą¤Æ ą¤•ा ą¤˜ą¤°, ą¤ø्ą¤Øाą¤Øą¤˜ą¤° ą¤”ą¤° ą¤•ोą¤ˆ ą¤¤ाą¤²ाą¤¬ ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„ 23 ą¤ą¤•ą¤”़ ą¤œą¤®ीą¤Ø ą¤•ा ą¤œाą¤Ŗाą¤Øी-ą¤¶ैą¤²ी ą¤•ा ą¤Øिą¤°्ą¤®ाą¤£ ą¤•िą¤Æा। ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤•ा ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æांą¤•ą¤Ø ą¤µą¤°्ą¤¤ą¤®ाą¤Ø ą¤®ें $ 70 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø ą¤øे ą¤…ą¤§िą¤• ą¤¹ै।

6. ą¤µिą¤²ा ą¤²ेą¤Ŗोą¤²्ą¤”ा - ą¤•ोą¤Ÿे ą¤”ी ą¤…ą¤œ़ूą¤°, ą¤«्ą¤°ांą¤ø
ą¤µिą¤¦ेą¤¶ी ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ॉą¤Ŗą¤°्ą¤Ÿीą¤œą¤®ॉą¤² ą¤ंą¤” ą¤•ोą¤ø्ą¤Ÿ ą¤ंą¤” ą¤•ंą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ीą¤«ैंą¤ø

ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 457 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø

ą¤øą¤®्ą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤•े ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 2 9, 000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤—ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤°ूą¤øी ą¤…ą¤°ą¤¬ą¤Ŗą¤¤ि ą¤®िą¤–ाą¤‡ą¤² ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ोą¤•ोą¤¹ोą¤µ

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

ą¤µिą¤²ा ą¤²ा ą¤²िą¤“ą¤Ŗोą¤²्ą¤”ा ą¤«्ą¤°ांą¤øीą¤øी ą¤°िą¤µेą¤°ा ą¤Ŗą¤° ą¤«्ą¤°िą¤² ą¤Ÿाą¤‰ą¤Ø ą¤µिą¤²्ą¤²ेą¤«ेą¤Ø्ą¤ø-ą¤øुą¤°-ą¤®ेą¤° ą¤®ें ą¤ą¤• ą¤¬ą¤”़ा ą¤µिą¤²ा ą¤¹ै। ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤Æą¤•ीą¤Øą¤Ø ą¤¦ुą¤Øिą¤Æा ą¤®ें ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤¶ाą¤Øą¤¦ाą¤° ą¤µिą¤²ाą¤“ं ą¤®ें ą¤øे ą¤ą¤• ą¤¹ै। ą¤¬ेą¤²्ą¤œिą¤Æą¤® ą¤•े ą¤°ाą¤œा ą¤²िą¤Æोą¤Ŗोą¤²्ą¤” ą¤¦्ą¤µाą¤°ा ą¤•ą¤ˆ ą¤µिą¤­िą¤Ø्ą¤Ø ą¤œाą¤¤िą¤Æों ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤¬ą¤Øाą¤ˆ ą¤—ą¤ˆ ą¤•ą¤ˆ ą¤µिą¤²ाą¤“ं ą¤®ें ą¤øे ą¤ą¤• ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤•ुą¤› ą¤øाą¤² ą¤«िą¤ą¤Ÿ ą¤Ÿाą¤‡ą¤•ूą¤Ø ą¤—िą¤Æाą¤Øą¤Øी ą¤…ą¤—्ą¤Øिą¤²ी ą¤•े ą¤ø्ą¤µाą¤®िą¤¤्ą¤µ ą¤®ें ą¤„ा। ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤øą¤¹ी ą¤ø्ą¤„िą¤¤ि ą¤®ें ą¤¹ै, ą¤”ą¤° ą¤•ोą¤Ÿे ą¤”ी AZUR ą¤•ा ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤øुंą¤¦ą¤° ą¤”ą¤° ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤¬ą¤”़ा ą¤—ुą¤£ों ą¤®ें ą¤øे ą¤ą¤• ą¤¹ै। ą¤µिą¤²ा ą¤®ें 11 ą¤¬ेą¤”ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤”ą¤° 14 ą¤¬ाą¤„ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤¹ैं, ą¤µिą¤¶ाą¤² ą¤”ą¤Ŗą¤šाą¤°िą¤• ą¤‰ą¤¦्ą¤Æाą¤Ø, ą¤ø्ą¤µिą¤®िंą¤— ą¤Ŗूą¤² ą¤”ą¤° ą¤Øिą¤œी ą¤øą¤®ुą¤¦्ą¤° ą¤¤ą¤Ÿ ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤®ą¤Øे।

7. ą¤«्ą¤²ेą¤° ą¤”ी ą¤²िą¤ø - ą¤¬ेą¤µą¤°्ą¤²ी ą¤¹िą¤²्ą¤ø, ą¤²ॉą¤ø ą¤ंą¤œिą¤²्ą¤ø

ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 760 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø

ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¦ा ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: ą¤¹ोą¤²्ą¤¬ी ą¤¹िą¤²्ą¤ø ą¤®ें 5 ą¤ą¤•ą¤”़ ą¤œą¤®ीą¤Ø, 45,000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤— ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि

ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤•: ą¤Ŗूą¤°्ą¤µ ą¤œंą¤• ą¤¬ांą¤” ą¤°ाą¤œा ą¤®ाą¤‡ą¤•ą¤² ą¤®िą¤²्ą¤•ą¤Ø

ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं:

12-ą¤¬ेą¤”ą¤°ूą¤®, 15-ą¤¬ाą¤„ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤˜ą¤°, ą¤œिą¤øे ą¤«्ą¤°ांą¤ø ą¤•े ą¤®ą¤¹ą¤² ą¤µोą¤•्ą¤ø ą¤²े ą¤µिą¤•ॉą¤®ą¤Ÿ ą¤•े ą¤¬ाą¤¦ ą¤¤ैą¤Æाą¤° ą¤•िą¤Æा ą¤—ą¤Æा ą¤„ा ą¤œą¤¬ ą¤‡ą¤øे 2002 ą¤®ें ą¤¬ą¤Øाą¤Æा ą¤—ą¤Æा ą¤„ा, ą¤‡ą¤øą¤®ें 3,000-ą¤ą¤øą¤ą¤• ą¤šą¤–ą¤Øे ą¤µाą¤²े ą¤•ą¤®ą¤°े, ą¤¦ो ą¤®ंą¤œिą¤²ा ą¤²ाą¤‡ą¤¬्ą¤°ेą¤°ी, ą¤µाą¤£िą¤œ्ą¤Æिą¤• ą¤°ą¤øोą¤ˆ, ą¤•ą¤Ÿą¤²ą¤°ी ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤”ą¤° ą¤µिą¤¶ाą¤² ą¤¬ॉą¤²ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤¶ą¤°ाą¤¬-ą¤«ाą¤‡ą¤Ø ą¤µाą¤‡ą¤Ø ą¤¤ą¤¹ą¤–ाą¤Øे।

 8. ą¤¹ą¤²ा ą¤†ą¤°ą¤ą¤Ŗी - ą¤ą¤ø्ą¤Ŗेą¤Ø, ą¤•ोą¤²ोą¤°ाą¤”ोą¤Ŗीą¤ø ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 821 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ॉą¤Ŗą¤°्ą¤Ÿी ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 56,000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤—ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ: ą¤¹ेą¤œ-ą¤«ंą¤” ą¤…ą¤°ą¤¬ą¤Ŗą¤¤ि ą¤œॉą¤Ø ą¤Ŗॉą¤²ą¤øą¤Ø ą¤…ą¤¦्ą¤µिą¤¤ीą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं: ą¤øą¤‰ą¤¦ी ą¤°ाą¤œą¤•ुą¤®ाą¤° ą¤¬ंą¤¦ą¤° ą¤¬िą¤Ø ą¤øुą¤²्ą¤¤ाą¤Ø ą¤¦्ą¤µाą¤°ा ą¤¬ेą¤šे ą¤—ą¤ ą¤­ą¤µ्ą¤Æ ą¤–ेą¤¤, ą¤ą¤• ą¤¬ाą¤° ą¤…ą¤®ेą¤°िą¤•ा ą¤®ें ą¤øूą¤šीą¤¬ą¤¦्ą¤§ ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤®ą¤¹ंą¤—ी ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤„ीं। , 135 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø ą¤”ॉą¤²ą¤° ą¤®ें 2006 ą¤•ी ą¤•ीą¤®ą¤¤ ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¤्ą¤¤ि ą¤®ें 15-ą¤¬ेą¤”ą¤°ूą¤®, 16-ą¤ø्ą¤Øाą¤Øą¤˜ą¤° ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤ą¤• ą¤®ुą¤–्ą¤Æ ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤­ी ą¤¶ाą¤®िą¤² ą¤¹ै, ą¤”ą¤° ą¤‡ą¤øą¤®ें ą¤•ą¤ˆ ą¤øाą¤‡ą¤” ą¤‡ą¤«ेą¤•्ą¤Ÿ्ą¤ø ą¤­ी ą¤¶ाą¤®िą¤² ą¤¹ैं, ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤¹ी ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤ą¤• ą¤œą¤² ą¤‰ą¤Ŗą¤šाą¤° ą¤øंą¤Æंą¤¤्ą¤°, ą¤—ैą¤ø ą¤Ŗंą¤Ŗ ą¤”ą¤° ą¤…ą¤Ø्ą¤Æ ą¤‰ą¤š्ą¤š-ą¤¤ą¤•ą¤Øीą¤•ी ą¤øुą¤µिą¤§ाą¤ं ą¤­ी ą¤¶ाą¤®िą¤² ą¤¹ैं।

 9। ą¤®ैą¤øą¤Ø ą¤”ी ą¤² ą¤…ą¤®ीą¤Ÿी - ą¤Ŗाą¤® ą¤¬ीą¤š,
 ą¤«्ą¤²ोą¤°िą¤”ा ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 913 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø
 ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ॉą¤Ŗą¤°्ą¤Ÿी ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 60,000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤—-ą¤«ीą¤Ÿ 
ą¤“ą¤Øą¤°: ą¤‰ą¤°्ą¤µą¤°ą¤• ą¤°ाą¤œा
 ą¤…ą¤Øą¤Ø्ą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं: ą¤Ŗाą¤® ą¤¬ीą¤š ą¤®ें ą¤ø्ą¤„िą¤¤, ą¤«्ą¤²ोą¤°िą¤”ा, ą¤®ैą¤øą¤Ø ą¤”ी ą¤ą¤² ą¤…ą¤®ीą¤¤ि, ą¤œिą¤øे ą¤®ैą¤¤्ą¤°ी ą¤¹ाą¤‰ą¤ø ą¤­ी ą¤•ą¤¹ा ą¤œाą¤¤ा ą¤¹ै, ą¤œिą¤øे ą¤–ą¤°ीą¤¦ा ą¤—ą¤Æा ą¤„ा ą¤øेą¤²िą¤¬्ą¤°िą¤Ÿी ą¤¬िą¤²िą¤Æोą¤Øिą¤Æą¤° ą¤”ोą¤Øाą¤²्ą¤” ą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ą¤®्ą¤Ŗ ą¤øे 2008 ą¤®ें ą¤ą¤• ą¤°ूą¤øी ą¤•ą¤°ोą¤”़ą¤Ŗą¤¤ि $ 95 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤। ą¤øą¤®ुą¤¦्ą¤° ą¤¤ą¤Ÿ ą¤•े ą¤•िą¤Øाą¤°े ą¤•ी ą¤¹ą¤µेą¤²ी ą¤®ें 80 ą¤•ाą¤°ों, ą¤ą¤• 30.5 ą¤®ीą¤Ÿą¤° ą¤²ंą¤¬े ą¤ø्ą¤µिą¤®िंą¤— ą¤Ŗूą¤² ą¤”ą¤° ą¤¬ुą¤²ेą¤Ÿ ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ूą¤« ą¤–िą¤”़ą¤•िą¤Æां ą¤øą¤®ाą¤Æोą¤œिą¤¤ ą¤•ą¤°ą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤ą¤• ą¤µिą¤¶ाą¤² ą¤—ैą¤°ेą¤œ ą¤¹ै। ą¤…ंą¤¦ą¤°ूą¤Øी ą¤øांą¤ø ą¤¶ुą¤¦्ą¤§ ą¤²ą¤•्ą¤œą¤°ी ą¤¹ै। 18 ą¤¬ेą¤”ą¤°ूą¤®, 22 ą¤¬ाą¤„ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤”ą¤° 3 ą¤…ą¤¤िą¤„ि ą¤•ॉą¤Ÿेą¤œ ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„, ą¤¹ą¤µेą¤²ी ą¤®ें ą¤øą¤¬ą¤øे ą¤…ą¤š्ą¤›े ą¤¦ą¤²ों ą¤”ą¤° ą¤ą¤• ą¤‰ą¤š्ą¤š-ą¤›ą¤¤ ą¤•ंą¤œą¤°्ą¤µेą¤Ÿą¤°ी ą¤«ेंą¤•ą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤ą¤• ą¤µिą¤¶ाą¤² ą¤¬ॉą¤²ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤­ी ą¤¹ैं। 

10. ą¤¶िą¤–ą¤° - ą¤®ोंą¤Ÿाą¤Øा, ą¤Æूą¤ą¤ˆą¤µą¤²िą¤Øą¤•ाą¤®्ą¤¬ą¤°ा 
ą¤®ूą¤²्ą¤Æ ą¤Ÿैą¤—: $ 9 44 ą¤®िą¤²िą¤Æą¤Ø 
ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ॉą¤Ŗą¤°्ą¤Ÿी ą¤µिą¤µą¤°ą¤£: 56,000 ą¤µą¤°्ą¤— ą¤«ुą¤Ÿ ą¤øे ą¤…ą¤§िą¤• ą¤ą¤®ą¤ą¤ø ą¤”ą¤° ą¤•ą¤µą¤° ą¤¶ाą¤®िą¤² ą¤¹ैं: ą¤ą¤”्ą¤°ा ą¤”ą¤° ą¤Ÿाą¤‡ą¤® ą¤¬्ą¤²िą¤•्ą¤ø ą¤øिą¤•्ą¤ø
 ą¤…ą¤Øą¤Ø्ą¤Æ ą¤µिą¤¶ेą¤·ą¤¤ाą¤ं: 
ą¤¶िą¤–ą¤° ą¤ø्ą¤•ी ą¤²ॉą¤œ ą¤Ŗą¤¹ाą¤”़ों ą¤®ें ą¤¹ो ą¤øą¤•ą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं ą¤²ेą¤•िą¤Ø ą¤¹ą¤° ą¤«ą¤°्ą¤¶ ą¤•ो ą¤—ą¤°्ą¤® ą¤•ą¤°ą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„, ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤•ą¤°ेंą¤—े ą¤ ंą¤” ą¤²ą¤— ą¤°ą¤¹ा ą¤¹ै Blixseths ą¤Æेą¤²ोą¤ø्ą¤Ÿोą¤Ø ą¤•्ą¤²ą¤¬ ą¤•ा ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤• ą¤¹ै ą¤œो ą¤ą¤• ą¤ø्ą¤•ी ą¤ø्ą¤„ą¤² ą¤¹ै ą¤œो ą¤•ेą¤µą¤² ą¤…ą¤°ą¤¬ą¤Ŗą¤¤िą¤Æों ą¤•ा ą¤¹ै। ą¤‡ą¤øą¤®ें ą¤˜ą¤° ą¤•े ą¤…ंą¤¦ą¤° ą¤—ą¤°्ą¤® ą¤«ą¤°्ą¤¶ ą¤øिą¤ø्ą¤Ÿą¤®, ą¤ą¤• ą¤µिą¤¶ाą¤² ą¤¶ą¤°ाą¤¬ ą¤•ा ą¤¤ą¤¹ą¤–ाą¤Øा, ą¤ą¤• ą¤œिą¤® ą¤”ą¤° ą¤øą¤­ी ą¤¬ाą¤„ą¤°ूą¤®ों ą¤®ें ą¤«ाą¤Æą¤°ą¤Ŗ्ą¤²ेą¤ø, ą¤ą¤• ą¤‡ą¤Øą¤”ोą¤° ą¤”ą¤° ą¤†ą¤‰ą¤Ÿą¤”ोą¤° ą¤Ŗूą¤² ą¤”ą¤° ą¤®ाą¤²िą¤¶ ą¤•ą¤•्ą¤· ą¤¶ाą¤®िą¤² ą¤¹ैं। ą¤‡ą¤øą¤®ें ą¤¦ą¤ø ą¤­ą¤µ्ą¤Æ ą¤¬ेą¤”ą¤°ूą¤® ą¤¹ैं। ą¤¬ą¤°


ą¤¹ą¤°्ą¤·िą¤¤ा ą¤¤िą¤µाą¤°ी 



#unique#mountain#gym#French ą¤®ą¤¹ą¤² # ą¤Ŗाą¤® # ą¤øेą¤²ą¤° # ą¤…ą¤°ą¤¬ą¤Ŗą¤¤िą¤Æों # ą¤•ैą¤²िą¤«़ोą¤°्ą¤Øिą¤Æा # ą¤«ाą¤Æą¤°ą¤Ŗ्ą¤²ेą¤ø

Domain as an Intellectual Property



Domain as an Intellectual Property......


Legal context. Domain names have become increasingly valuable assets, in some respects more valuable than trade marks. A domain name may identify not only the source of the goods, services, business or information, but also the virtual location of the source, much as an address or telephone number does. However, there is still a significant unresolved issue as to whether a domain name is a form of intangible property or merely a contractual right. Resolution of this issue is important for commercial transactions affecting domain names and for legal proceedings and remedies relating to them.

Key points. Domain names have been analogized by courts to addresses, patents, trade marks, and even by one writer to cattle. However, in this author's view, the best way to characterize the legal status of a domain name is by analogy to a telephone number. Although United States appellate authority suggests that a domain name is a form of intangible intellectual property, it is submitted that the better, but not judicially clear or consistent, view is that a domain name is not property. This position reflects the practice in Canada where, in registering a .ca domain name, the registrant agrees, as a contractual condition of registration, that it acquires no property right in the domain name.

Practical significance. The authorities in this area are still not clear. Until this issue is resolved, whether globally or on a country-by-country basis, the prevailing uncertainty will inhibit commercial transactions involving domains, such as their transfer and their value for the purposes of securitisation.

#ą¤¬ą¤š्ą¤šेą¤®ą¤Øą¤•े_ą¤øą¤š्ą¤šे

ą¤®ेą¤°ी ą¤¬ेą¤Ÿी ą¤ø्ą¤•ूą¤² ą¤øे ą¤²ौą¤Ÿी ą¤¤ो ą¤¹ंą¤ø ą¤­ी ą¤°ą¤¹ी ą¤„ी ą¤”ą¤° ą¤Øाą¤°ाą¤œ ą¤­ी ą¤¹ो ą¤°ą¤¹ी ą¤„ी....  ą¤®ैंą¤Øे ą¤µą¤œą¤¹ ą¤Ŗूą¤›ा ą¤¤ो ą¤¬ोą¤²ी "ą¤®ą¤®्ą¤®ा ...ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤®ोą¤¦ी ą¤­ी ą¤•िą¤¤ą¤Øा ą¤…ą¤œीą¤¬ ą¤¹ै !!!!! ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤¤ो ą¤¬ą¤¤ा ą¤°ą¤¹ी ą¤„ी ą¤Æą¤¹   ą¤œ्ą¤Æाą¤¦ा ą¤Ŗą¤¢़ा-ą¤²िą¤–ा  ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤¹ै ....ą¤‡ą¤øą¤•े ą¤Ŗाą¤ø ą¤•िą¤øी ą¤­ी ą¤•्ą¤²ाą¤ø ą¤•ी ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ॉą¤Ŗą¤° ą¤”िą¤—्ą¤°ी ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤¹ै.....
 ą¤œिą¤ø ą¤†ą¤¦ą¤®ी ą¤•े ą¤Ŗाą¤ø ą¤¹ाą¤ˆą¤ø्ą¤•ूą¤² ą¤¤ą¤• ą¤•ी ą¤”िą¤—्ą¤°ी ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤¹ै ą¤µą¤¹ ą¤¹ą¤®ें ą¤¬ą¤¤ा ą¤°ą¤¹ा ą¤¹ै ą¤•ि ą¤ą¤—्ą¤œाą¤® ą¤•ा ą¤ø्ą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ेą¤ø ą¤•ैą¤øे ą¤•ą¤® ą¤•िą¤Æा ą¤œाą¤ !!!!! ą¤ą¤—्ą¤œाą¤® ą¤•ी ą¤¤ैą¤Æाą¤°ी ą¤•ैą¤øे ą¤•ी ą¤œाą¤ !!!! 
ą¤¹ą¤® ą¤²ोą¤— ą¤Æą¤¹ी ą¤øोą¤š ą¤øोą¤š ą¤•ą¤° ą¤”ą¤° ą¤¦ेą¤– ą¤¦ेą¤– ą¤•ą¤° ą¤¹ंą¤ø ą¤°ą¤¹े ą¤„े ... ‌ą¤†ą¤œ ppd ą¤•े ą¤œą¤°िą¤ ą¤¹ą¤®ें ą¤‰ą¤øą¤•ा ą¤­ाą¤·ą¤£ ą¤øुą¤Øą¤Øे ą¤•ो ą¤®िą¤²ा .....#ą¤¦िą¤®ाą¤—ą¤–ą¤°ाą¤¬ą¤¹ो_ą¤—ą¤Æा .....ą¤œिą¤øą¤•ो ABCD ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤Ŗą¤¤ा ą¤µą¤¹ ą¤¹ą¤®ें  ą¤¬ą¤¤ा ą¤°ą¤¹ा ą¤¹ै ą¤Ŗीą¤ą¤šą¤”ी ą¤•ैą¤øे ą¤•्ą¤²िą¤Æą¤° ą¤•ą¤°ें,!!!!
ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤§ाą¤Øą¤®ंą¤¤्ą¤°ी ą¤œैą¤øी #important ą¤œą¤—ą¤¹ ą¤Ŗą¤° ą¤•्ą¤Æा ą¤•िą¤øी ą¤ą¤øे ą¤†ą¤¦ą¤®ी ą¤•ो ą¤¹ोą¤Øा ą¤šाą¤¹िą¤ ą¤œिą¤øą¤•े ą¤Ŗाą¤ø ą¤Ŗą¤¢़े ą¤²िą¤–े ą¤¹ोą¤Øे ą¤•ा ą¤ą¤• ą¤øą¤°्ą¤Ÿिą¤«िą¤•ेą¤Ÿ ą¤¤ą¤• ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤¹ै????? ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤¦ेą¤¶ ą¤•ि ą¤¬ाą¤•ी ą¤¬ą¤¹ुą¤¤ ą¤…ą¤§िą¤• ą¤Ŗą¤¢़े ą¤²िą¤–े ą¤”ą¤° ą¤øą¤®ą¤ą¤¦ाą¤° ą¤²ोą¤—ों  ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤¶ą¤°्ą¤® ą¤•ी ą¤¬ाą¤¤ ą¤¹ै ą¤•ि ą¤‰ą¤Øą¤•ा ą¤Øेą¤¤ृą¤¤्ą¤µ ą¤ą¤• ą¤—ँą¤µाą¤° ą¤•ą¤° ą¤°ą¤¹ा ą¤¹ै......ą¤Æą¤¹ foreign country ą¤®ें ą¤¦ूą¤øą¤°ों ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤®ą¤Øे ą¤•ैą¤øे behave ą¤•ą¤°ą¤¤ा ą¤¹ोą¤—ा????  ą¤•्ą¤Æोंą¤•ि ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤•ą¤¹ीं ą¤­ी ą¤¬ाą¤¹ą¤° ą¤œाą¤¤े ą¤¹ो ą¤¤ो ą¤µą¤¹ां ą¤•ा ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤§ाą¤Øą¤®ंą¤¤्ą¤°ी ą¤Æा ą¤°ाą¤·्ą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ą¤Ŗą¤¤ि ą¤¹ą¤®ाą¤°े ą¤Æą¤¹ां ą¤•े ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤§ाą¤Øą¤®ंą¤¤्ą¤°ी ą¤•े ą¤œैą¤øा ą¤¤ो ą¤¹ोą¤¤ा ą¤Øą¤¹ीं !!!! ą¤µą¤¹ well learned and educated ą¤¹ोą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं .....ą¤¤ो ą¤¹ą¤®ाą¤°ी ą¤‡ंą¤”िą¤Æा ą¤•ी ą¤•्ą¤Æा ą¤‡ą¤®ेą¤œ ą¤¬ą¤Øą¤¤ी ą¤¹ोą¤—ी !!!  ą¤œą¤¬ ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤§ाą¤Øą¤®ंą¤¤्ą¤°ी ą¤ą¤øा ą¤¹ोą¤—ा ą¤¦ेą¤¶ ą¤•ा ą¤•्ą¤Æा ą¤¹ोą¤—ा????
ą¤øą¤š ą¤•ą¤¹ूं ą¤¤ो......

 #it_s_a_shame_having_Narendra_Modi_as_our_prime_minister

5 Types of Intellectual Property

 Do You Know the 5 Types of Intellectual Property?

“Intellectual Property” (IP) are those assets of a business that are Intellectual–in other Words, not Physical–such as Copyrights, Patents, and Trademarks. But many Business owners mix up the Different Types of IP, which makes it Difficult for them to Ask the Right Questions & Learn how to Make Decisions to Protect their Creations.

Here’s an Explanation oF Five Different Types of Intellectual Property, so you understand where they come from, how they are protected, and the Differences between each.

1. Copyrights are creative works that have been Fixed in a Tangible form.

For example, 
These may include Writings, Songs, Photos,Video, Paintings, Sculptures, or Audio Recordings. “Fixed in aTangible form” means that it isn’t just in your head or something you speak or perform—it has been saved in some physical way (which may include in an electronic form).
When multiple people create a work together, they may hold copyrights over their part of the creation (such as the lyricist and the composer of a song), or they may jointly hold the Copyrights, such as Two Authors who Collaborate on the writing of a novel. The copyright is usually held by the person who created it—even if it was paid for by someone else—unless it was a “work for hire” (which carries specific requirements according to the laws of each country).

In the United States, you need to register your copyrighted work with the U.S. Copyright Office if you want to sue someone in court, or if you want to have access to statutory damages at a later time. The cost is minimal ($35-100) and many people can handle the paperwork online themselves. It’s a great idea to reserve this for works that are important to your business and over which you’ll likely to want to actually enforce rights, such as an ebook or series of videos that you’re selling online. Filing a copyright registration on every blog post and photograph is not cost-effective or reasonable, but you may gather them in a collection and register the copyright on the entire project.

There are other rights related to copyright that are honored in certain jurisdictions. The European Union recognizes “performers’ rights,” where performers have the right to prevent recording, broadcast, or recording reproduction of their performance, for fifty years after the performance. The United States does not recognize performance rights under current federal law. Most countries besides the United States also recognize the “moral rights” of the author, where even if the author has licensed or sold rights to their work, they still have a right to attribution and to take their name off the work if it would hurt the author’s reputation.

2.
Patents are grants from the government that give you exclusive rights over your invention for a specific amount of time, in exchange for full disclosure.

The moment the patent expires (twenty years from filing in the United States), anyone else can make generic versions of your work. Patents typically cover inventions like machines, electronics, methods of production, software, methods of doing business, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. An idea isn’t patentable by itself. It must be novel, not obvious, useful, and “reduced to practice” (someone skilled in your industry must be able to read your information and make the product). That’s why you can’t patent the idea of a Star Trek transporter—no one can use your transporter blueprint to build an actual transporter (yet.)

If you have a patentable invention, you need to file a patent application as soon as possible. This is because in most places, the person who wins a dispute when one arises is the person who was first to file a patent application. In the United States, you apply for the patent with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), and the process takes quite some time—sometimes years before you even receive a response (an Office Action) from them. A patent can cost thousands of dollars in fees and you almost always need a patent attorney or patent agent to handle it for you, both because of the cost and because of the complexity of the language involved in the creation of claims and the other documents filed in the patent prosecution procedure.

3.
Trademarks are words, symbols, colors, sounds, or smells that someone is using in conjunction with a product or service.

Examples include the name Pepsi, the Just Do It tag line, the Apple logo, or the shape of a Coca Cola bottle. In some ways, trademarks are not property, exactly, because trademark law is designed to protect consumers from confusion and counterfeits—not to reward businesses for their tag lines and logos. Unlike copyrights and patents, trademark protection can theoretically last forever, as long as the business is still using the trademark in conjunction with their product or service. Trademark rights are limited to the particular use, such as for marketing consulting or in the sale of folding chairs.

In the United States, you obtain trademark protections under state law as soon as you are using the mark in conjunction with a product or service. However, that trademark protection is only applicable where you are using it (which may be only that city or state). Some U.S. states have a registration system, but that is in place more to put the public on notice than to grant you any additional rights.

To obtain rights over greater locations, you must register your trademark. In the United States you register your trademark with the Patent and Trademark Office. While this system is simpler than a patent application, it does require the art of figuring out exactly what to trademark and which class (category) to select. In addition, you may need the assistance of an attorney to make that decision. A trademark registration application for one trademark in one class costs a few hundred dollars and typically takes six to eighteen months to complete.

4.
Trade secrets are secret information used by a business that derives its value from being secret, and where the business is invested in protecting that secrecy.

Two commonly cited examples include the recipes for Coca Cola and for the KFC “original recipe”. Other types of common trade secrets include manufacturing processes, client lists, ingredients, systems, sales methods, launch strategies, and business plans. While it is difficult to protect the secrecy of a trade secret, the benefit is that the protection can theoretically last forever.

There is no registration system for trade secrets. You obtain and protect them through your efforts in keeping them secret, such as via non-disclosure agreements, security, and procedures. Each company must enforce rights over their trade secrets via cease and desist letters and lawsuits, or they will lose rights because the information will become public. In the United States, protection is provided mostly under state laws, usually modeled off of the Uniform Trade Secrets Act.

5.
Right of publicity is defined as your right to control how your name, likeness, and Persona are used by others.

An example is that I have the right to prevent my name and photo from being used to Promote someone else’s Service, unless they obtain my Permission. This Right is not Recognized Everywhere, and in some places is pieced Together from other Laws, such as in Right to Privacy Laws, Trademark Law, and Truth-In-Advertising Regulations.




BY
HARSHITA TIWARI
Intern FinTech










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ą¤•्ą¤Æा ą¤†ą¤Ŗ ą¤¬ौą¤¦्ą¤§िą¤• ą¤øंą¤Ŗą¤¦ा ą¤•े 5 ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤•ाą¤° ą¤œाą¤Øą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं?



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3. ą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ेą¤”ą¤®ाą¤°्ą¤• ą¤¶ą¤¬्ą¤¦ों, ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤¤ीą¤•ों, ą¤°ंą¤—, ą¤§्ą¤µą¤Øिą¤Æां ą¤Æा ą¤—ंą¤§ ą¤•ą¤°ą¤¤े ą¤¹ैं ą¤•ि ą¤•ोą¤ˆ ą¤µ्ą¤Æą¤•्ą¤¤ि ą¤•िą¤øी ą¤‰ą¤¤्ą¤Ŗाą¤¦ ą¤Æा ą¤øेą¤µा ą¤•े ą¤øाą¤„ ą¤øंą¤Æोą¤œą¤Ø ą¤®ें ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤Æोą¤— ą¤•ą¤° ą¤°ą¤¹ा ą¤¹ै।

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5 ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤šाą¤° ą¤•े ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•ाą¤° ą¤•ो ą¤†ą¤Ŗą¤•े ą¤Øिą¤Æंą¤¤्ą¤°ą¤£ ą¤•े ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•ाą¤° ą¤•े ą¤°ूą¤Ŗ ą¤®ें ą¤Ŗą¤°िą¤­ाą¤·िą¤¤ ą¤•िą¤Æा ą¤œाą¤¤ा ą¤¹ै ą¤•ि ą¤†ą¤Ŗą¤•ा ą¤Øाą¤®, ą¤øą¤®ाą¤Øą¤¤ा ą¤”ą¤° ą¤µ्ą¤Æą¤•्ą¤¤िą¤¤्ą¤µ ą¤¦ूą¤øą¤°ों ą¤•े ą¤¦्ą¤µाą¤°ा ą¤•िą¤ø ą¤Ŗ्ą¤°ą¤•ाą¤° ą¤‰ą¤Ŗą¤Æोą¤— ą¤•िą¤Æा ą¤œाą¤¤ा ą¤¹ै। ą¤ą¤• ą¤‰ą¤¦ाą¤¹ą¤°ą¤£ ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤¹ै ą¤•ि ą¤®ेą¤°े ą¤Øाą¤® ą¤”ą¤° ą¤¤ą¤ø्ą¤µीą¤° ą¤•ो ą¤•िą¤øी ą¤”ą¤° ą¤•ी ą¤øेą¤µा ą¤•ो ą¤¬ą¤¢़ाą¤µा ą¤¦ेą¤Øे ą¤•े ą¤²िą¤ ą¤‡ą¤ø्ą¤¤ेą¤®ाą¤² ą¤¹ोą¤Øे ą¤øे ą¤®ुą¤े ą¤°ोą¤•ą¤Øे ą¤•ा ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•ाą¤° ą¤¹ै, ą¤…ą¤Øुą¤®ą¤¤ि। ą¤Æą¤¹ ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•ाą¤° ą¤¹ą¤° ą¤œą¤—ą¤¹ ą¤Øą¤¹ीं ą¤Ŗą¤¹ą¤šाą¤Øा ą¤—ą¤Æा ą¤¹ै, ą¤”ą¤° ą¤•ुą¤› ą¤ø्ą¤„ाą¤Øों ą¤®ें ą¤…ą¤Ø्ą¤Æ ą¤•ाą¤Øूą¤Øों ą¤øे ą¤®िą¤²ą¤•ą¤° ą¤¬ą¤Øा ą¤¹ै, ą¤œैą¤øे ą¤•ि ą¤—ोą¤Ŗą¤Øीą¤Æą¤¤ा ą¤•े ą¤…ą¤§िą¤•ाą¤°, ą¤Ÿ्ą¤°ेą¤”ą¤®ाą¤°्ą¤• ą¤•ाą¤Øूą¤Ø ą¤”ą¤° ą¤øą¤¤्ą¤Æ-ą¤‡ą¤Ø-ą¤µिą¤œ्ą¤žाą¤Ŗą¤Ø ą¤µिą¤Øिą¤Æą¤®। .

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Cabin Crew Career Guide
By
Pragati Srivastava [ Air Hostess ]
Capt Shekhar Gupta [Pilot]
Language: English
Cost : USD $100  [ International ] 
Indian INR 699


Pilot’s  Career  Guide
By 
Shekhar Gupta
Rating: Not yet rated. 
Published: July 13, 2013 
Language: English
ISBN: 9781301650040



Pilot’s Career Guide

Nonfiction » Career Guides » Education

Nonfiction » Career Guides » Transportation

Cover for 'Pilot’s  Career  Guide'
By 
Shekhar Gupta
Rating: Not yet rated. 
Published: July 13, 2013 
Words: 26,240  ( Approximate )
Language: English
ISBN: 9781301650040
Cost : USD $100  [ International ] 
Indian INR 1,000


#Trainee  #First  #Officer  
#Qantas  #Airlines
#apply
#experience
#trainee
#Qantas# Airlines# position
#New Zealand